Some cops are really rotten
apples (Part
One)
From the streets
of Vancouver and other cities all across Canada including the bustling streets
of Toronto, there is a renaissance in policing, albeit a reluctant one for
some. Greater accountability, due to technological advances, has brought to the
public eye the sometimes ugly head of street level enforcement. It has also
revealed the dynamic and sometimes violent situations officers encounter. For
better or for worse, this is both the police officer’s and the citizen’s new
reality
As Sir Robert Peel, the founder of modern policing
described it; “The police are the public and the public are the police.” unquote
Let us as a society remember that a dependable and
accountable police service is essential to the efficient and just functioning
of our society. Unfortunately, it is the perception of lacking accountability
that has led the public to question policing as an honest institution. The
institution of policing must strive for perfection, and hold officers to
account when they stray. But what part does the citizenry play in this integral
relationship?
We as a society cannot demand that a police officer be
everything to everyone. We cannot expect them to be social workers, mental
health professionals, and medical experts in every scenario. There are people
far more qualified than police officers to deal with those kinds of problems.
A police officer isn’t expected to be perfect at all times
when confronted with varies situations just as it is impossible to expect that
every citizen be perfect at all times when they too are confronted with varies uncomfortable
situations.
Police officers wrestle with these same imperfections that
we as citizens also have had to do on occasions. We as a citizenry must see a
police officer as a human being. And as a human being they can expect empathy
from the citizenry which is not the only antidote for the broken relationship.
They, as an institution, must realize that officers across our municipalities,
provinces and country are responsible for society’s distrust in their
practices. Like all relationships, officers must meet the citizenry half way.
Nowadays, police officers must recognize that bad business as usual is no
longer appropriate or acceptable. They as individuals within their profession
must remember the reason why they take to the streets and their offices
everyday. We as citizens have to realize that when they are on our streets,
they are emotional, scared, stubborn, imperfect and yet for many police
officers, they are also courageous.
The difference between an officer and a citizen however, is
that when an officer makes a decision, right or wrong, perfect or imperfect,
often someone’s freedom is taken or in the cases of Sammy Yatim and Micheal
Brown who were shot to death by police officers; a life is lost.
We don’t expect police officers to be placed on a pedestal
above other citizens. In fact, I believe that if you were to ask a police officer,
they would undoubtedly explain that they have no desire for being placed on
such a pedestal.
What I am proposing is that we see officers as human beings
rife with all the imperfections that accompany any human being. If citizens see
an officer through her or his lens, then maybe the citizens will also find
empathy for the complex positions that an officer can find herself or himself
in.
Empathy from the citizenry is not the only antidote for the
fractured relationship between them and citizens. We citizens and police
officers alike realize that there are bad officers in our streets, municipalities,
provinces and country who are responsible for society’s distrust for their unscrupulous
practices. Like all relationships, officers must meet the citizenry half way. Police
officers must recognize that disreputable conduct as usual is no longer
appropriate or acceptable when certain police officers and their police forces
fumble downward. They as individuals within their profession must remember the
reason why they take to the streets and offices everyday. They must fully uphold their motto to serve
and protect all citizens, even those they don’t like. Alas, many police officers don’t adhere to
that motto.
We must remember that at some point, being a police officer
meant making our cities, countries and world a better place for our families and
neighbors. And they must fight, at all costs, the apt insight by German
philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, “Be careful when you fight monsters, lest you
become one yourself.”
Citizens and police officers alike must realize that we are all
fallible and for that reason, all of society must begin to empathize with the
successes and failures in today’s policing environment. Citizens must realize
that honest and decent police officers also suffer from the antics of bad
police officers.
Mathew Tanel of Toronto made some interesting remarks on this subject
which I will include in this article.
“Much ink has been spilled about
the “few bad apples” in Toronto’s police, but Toronto police have been behaving
badly, as an integral part of their culture, for some time.
“Look at their behaviour during the G20: (Summit held in
Toronto) not only those officers removing their identification to legitimize
their behaviour as a violent mob, attacking “civilians,” but the unconscionable
(and illegal) “kettling” (encircling them and not letting them leave) law-abiding
citizens at Queen and Spadina.
“Const. Forcillo repeatedly cited his training as
justification for shooting Sammy Yatim, an argument eerily similar to Nazi
Germany’s military “just following orders.” Now a police officer is cited for
pumping 14 bullets into a stationary vehicle, and four officers charged with
perjury and obstruction of justice.
I believe that the police see themselves as a highly
weaponized para-military organization, and in their interaction with the
public, their responsibility is apprehending “bad guys.” If you are a hammer,
everything looks like a nail.
“What the public needs is a cultural shift: these highly
paid professionals must see themselves as part of the community they serve, their
training must become more customer-focused, nuanced and skilled. They must
learn to serve, not to rule. In that model, I don’t think there is room for a
foul-mouthed bully like Forcillo, but I suspect he is not as much of an
exception as we would like to believe.
“And, by the way, in this revised scenario, there should be
no room for the police to use hollow-point bullets, whose only feature is that
they are more likely to maim and kill than regular bullets, nor for the assault
weapons now on order. If we are going to pay these people more than $100,000 a
year (on average), we should expect a commensurate level of professionalism.” unquote
Brigitte Nowak of Toronto also made some interesting remarks on this
subject which I will also include in this article.
“It’s hard to be a cop in
Toronto at the moment. A bloody handful of brutality, deceit and allegations of
perjury have raised questions about the integrity of the Toronto Police
Service. The blue code of silence that prevents honest officers from reporting
wrongdoing in their departments prevails.
“The public has learned the only way to snag cops is to
catch them on camera. They are using their cellphones almost on impulse looking
for some impropriety. Toronto police are having body cams slapped on them.
However will the public really want to see what cops see?
“The police were hired to help people. Some bad things have
happened and suddenly they are the bad guys.” unquote
Vincent
Last of Brampton also made some interesting remarks on this subject which I will include in
this article.
“The all-to-frequent troubling incidents somewhat extend
from some peace officers’ limited understanding of their authority and
responsibilities. The Toronto Star has for years had periods of
themed-reporting when unsupported-in-law police practices focused on select
communities.
“I remember my disappointment when the steam ran out of the
Star’s reporting on the number of “invisible” offences for which some drivers
were solely charged. The whole carding issue, though not yet dead, has not yet
been properly addressed by the press. Too often, news reporting fails to bring
a story to proper conclusion. The commercial media claims the right to inform
the public, yet passes on the responsibility to educate.
“In today’s Wheels
section, (of the Star) a
representative of the Ontario Ministry of Transportation is quoted as saying, “In
Ontario, police have the Highway Traffic
Act authority to ask for driver’s licence, vehicle permit and insurance, if
there are reasonable and probable grounds for a traffic stop.”
“Although the law isn’t explicitly written like that, the
implication, when taking all relevant laws into account, is that police have to
operate within the bounds of all laws, and it is those laws that define what
is, and what is not, the lawful performance of a peace officer’s duty; which
includes the requirement to have reasonable and probable grounds that an
offence has been committed.
“This is the foundation upon which a peace officer’s
training should focus (to) know the boundaries and how to operate within them.
Too many wear the uniform or otherwise carry the badge but do not understand
the limitations of the authority with which they have been entrusted.” unquote
Brian
Williams of Belleville also made some interesting remarks on this subject which I will include in
this article.
“Police misconduct and their getting away with only a slap
on the wrist doesn’t seem anomalous to me. There are daily reports of some form
of police bullying. man-handling, using excessive force, escalating situations
rather than calming them and finally of
police wounding and killing citizens. Whether they are “black” or “mentally
ill” seems to me to be besides the basic point of unnecessary and excessive
reactions by police that end up killing unarmed (or armed with scissors or a
small blade) citizens.
“I have been trying to get figures for the number of deaths
caused by police in a year in Canada, in Ontario, in Toronto with no success.
Are these tallies being kept? Can they be accessed? As the crime rate has
declined, police violence has increased. I think that the training police
receive has them use their bodies and voice to intimidate citizens, even ones
like me.
“It seems we have a lot of police still standing around
doing nothing at every construction site, other police grabbing speeders as a
money grab rather than service — and when a robbery is called in one is told
they can’t do anything. Yes, change is needed. But it’s not a question of
image.” unquote
Michael
Farrell of Oakville said, “Toronto’s population
needs to be vigilant when it comes to cops; our police have a serious, serious
problem on their hands. It’s not just the big crimes they (allegedly) commit or
the ones they have been convicted for; it’s the everyday dishonesty and
entitlements exhibited by the rank and file that should really unnerve and
enrage our citizens. Rogue cops? Nonsense. This stuff is systemic. I turn on my
phone’s camera the instant I spot a cruiser, just in case. Our uniformed,
non-informed and reckless police constables are capable of anything. That’s the
rule, not the exception.” unquote
Martina
Gail of Toronto said, “Never in our nation’s history had
Canadians seen such lawlessness on the part of our once-proud TPS (Toronto Police
Service) until the G20. And how was it handled? The TPS’s command, from the
chief on down, downplayed the evidence and retreated to bureaucratic paralysis
while the rank and file circled the wagons, claiming to not recognize any of
their fellow officers.
“Meanwhile, the Police Services Board cowered and shamefully
left the force to sort itself out. As we all know, the vast majority of
offending front-line police and their commanding officers were never
meaningfully held to account for their brutal and illegal actions. Now, five
years later, there’s increasing incidents of cops going Rambo with their
firearms, lying, planting evidence and assisting the cover-up of wrongful
policing by fellow officers.
“Public trust of the TPS took a traumatizing blow during the
G20. But obfuscation by those bodies that could have brought justice and
restored public confidence has simply opened the door to further corruption and
a downward spiral of public trust.” unquote
There are many other citizens who have nothing but contempt
for far too many of the members of the Toronto Police Service. That is most
unfortunate because the vast majority of the police officers in Toronto are
decent law-biding citizens. It is the rotten apples that spoil the images of
the remainder of the police officers in the barrel.
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