Guns in the hands of toddlers and youngsters
Accidental shooting deaths are
most commonly associated with one or more children playing with a gun they
found in the home. In
one survey, 10% of families admitted to having unlocked and loaded firearms within
easy reach of children and one-third of the deaths by firearms involved
children under fifteen.
When I was fourteen, I and my mother visited my aunt and uncle in
Creston, British Columbia, a province of Canada. We learned from them that the
ten-year-old boy next door to them was playing with his father`s handgun and he
aimed it at a neighbour`s boy who was visiting him. The ten-year-old didn`t
know that the gun in his hand was loaded. He pulled the trigger. The other boy
was killed instantly. The ten-year-old`s father should have known better than
to leave his gun loaded in his house. He was fired from his job as a game
warden. Then the family moved out of Creston.
When I was fifteen, I lived on a farm next to a very large forest and I used
to go hunting small game with a repeater 22 calibre rifle. One day, years later
while I lived in Vancouver, I showed my rifle to a friend. He aimed it at my
head in jest and I suddenly remembered that I hadn’t unloaded it. I unloaded it
and handed it back to him again. He aimed at my head again and pulled the
trigger yelling at the same time, “BANG.”
If I hadn‘t unloaded it, I would have been killed and after that particular
event, everything that I did as an adult in Canada and with the United Nations
wouldn’t have happened and millions of people in Canada and around the world
would not have benefited from the bill of rights I brought to the UN with
respect to the rights of young offenders nor with other benefits with respect
to the rights of citizens that I brought to millions of Canadians. My act of
stupidity by leaving a loaded gun in my bedroom was the same kind of stupidity
that goes on in homes and elsewhere around the world.
In Tampa, Florida, a sixth grader jokingly dared another boy to
shoot him with his father`s .357 revolver. The other boy went ahead and pulled
the trigger. He later said that he thought that the handgun was empty, It was
not empty. The bullet struck 14-year-old Stephen Santiago-Grey in the chest. He
collapsed in the driveway of his house He later died at the Tampa General
Hospital.
The
United States accounts for nearly 75 percent of all children murdered in the
developed world. Children between the ages of 5 and 14 in the United States are 17 times more likely to be murdered by firearms than children in other
industrialized nations.
The victims of these gun accidents were boys 81
percent of the time. In about two-thirds of those cases, the victim was shot by
someone else. In those cases, 97 percent of the time the shooter was male. And
more than 90 percent of the time, the shooter was a member of the family or a
friend. About 19 percent of victims were shot in the homes of friends, and 11
percent of deaths involved hunting accidents. It was very rare for an adult
who's not a family member to be accidentally shot by or accidentally shoot a
child.
In June of 2014, a study on accidental shootings by guns reported that children killed accidentally by guns in the US was laid bare
in new research that showed that as many as 100 boys and girls aged 14 and
under were dying each year which was substantially
more than US federal statistics had previously suggested.
People tend to believe that having a firearm on
themselves or in their homes will protect them. But the research shows this isn't the case. Living in a house
with a gun actually increases a person's odds of an early death.
Looking at the evidence, the American
Academy of Pediatrics concluded, that the absence of guns from children's
homes and communities is the most reliable and effective measure to prevent
firearm-related injuries in children and adolescents.
Americans are
among the least likely people to follow this advice in the developed world.
Americans make up about 4.43 percent of the world's population, yet they own
roughly 42 percent of all the world's privately held firearms. The reason for
these figures is that more people in the United States are permitted to possess
handguns than any other country in the world.
In Canada, all firearms have to be unloaded when stored.
Non-restricted firearms must be secured with a locking device, “such as a
trigger lock or cable lock (or remove the bolt) so the firearms cannot be
fired,” or the firearm must be locked “in a cabinet, container or a room that
is difficult to break into. Restricted and prohibited firearms must be secured
with locking devices and be kept in a cabinet, container, in a vault or a safe
or room that was built or modified specifically to store firearms safely. Anyone who doesn’t take these precautions can lose their
firearms and the right to possess firearms and be subjected to a large fine. Parents should keep their
guns locked in a safe hiding place and keep them separate from the ammunition
to decrease the high number of accidental injuries, especially for smaller children.
Estimates
of the rate of home ownership of guns in Canada range from 21% to 34%
nationwide, although one recent survey suggested a lower rate of 17% . Provincial rates of firearm
ownership vary widely, from 15% in Ontario to 67% in the Yukon and Northwest
Territories. Most Canadian firearm owners own a rifle or shotgun; only 12% own
a handgun. In a study conducted
in Canada, mortality from unintentional firearm injury in Canada, found a
strong positive correlation between provincial rates of home ownership of guns
and death rates from unintentional firearm injuries.
In a country with more than
30,000 annual gun deaths, the smallest fingers on the trigger belong to
children. These are young shooters who need help tying their shoelaces and are
too young sometimes to even say the word “gun and yet, they either killed by
themselves or others because of their own curiosity. They accidentally fire a
parent’s pistol while playing cops and robbers, or in one case, finding a
handgun in the pocket of the coat their father forgot to wear to work.
Examples of the shootings by and of
children
In
April 2013, a 4-year-old boy near Nashville accidentally shot and killed the
48-year-old wife of a local county sheriff’s deputy.
The
following day, in Lavinia, Tennessee, a 2-year-old pulled the trigger of a 9-mm
Glock pistol, wounding his 22-year-old mother as she slept with her
three-week-old baby. The gun had been kept under the mother’s pillow.
The day
after that, a 3-year-old boy accidentally killed himself while playing with a
gun he found in an apartment in Sumter, South Carolina.
In Goodlettsville, Tennessee, the police released the name of
the 5-year-old who was shot and killed in Goodlettsville over the weekend.
According to the Goodlettsville Police Department, the gunshot that struck
Andrew Turner was fired by his sibling. Police say it was not unusual for the
children's father to keep a loaded weapon nearby for protection.
In Cleveland, Ohio, one-year-old Braylon Robinson was killed by
another child who had picked up an unattended firearm.
Two-year-old Sincere Smith in
Conway, South Carolina, who was relaxing after a heavy meal of chicken and macaroni
and cheese on Christmas day when he
spotted an object on the living room table. It was a .38-caliber handgun that
his father had bought two weeks before and had left on the table while he went
to make a phone call. Sincere picked it up and fired a single shot through his
own chest; he died on the way to the hospital.
In Platka, Florida, Jamie Gilt,
the mother of a 4-year-old boy who shot her as they were riding in a pickup
truck. according to authorities. Police
said they were recommending a charge of allowing a child access to a firearm.
which is a misdemeanour charge (equivalent to a non-indictable charge in
Canada)
The mother, Jamie Gilt, put her
loaded handgun underneath the front seat and at some point during a drive, the
weapon slid into the back where her son Lane was riding in a booster seat,
Sheriff’s Capt. Gator DeLoach said. The boy, who had recently learned how to
unbuckle himself, got out of his seat and picked up the gun, firing through the
front seat, hitting his mother in the back. Gilt was apparently is a gun lover
who made numerous social media postings about gun rights.
In Kansas City, Missouri,
Sha’Quille Kornegay, who was 2 years old, had been napping in bed with her
father, Courtenay Block, when the toddler discovered the 9-millimeter handgun
he often kept under his pillow. It was equipped with a laser sight that lit up
like the red lights on her cousins’ sneakers. Mr. Block told the police he woke
up to see Sha’Quille by his bed, bleeding and crying, the gun at her feet. A
bullet had pierced her skull. She was buried in a pink coffin, her favorite
doll by her side and a tiara strategically placed to hide the self-inflicted
gunshot wound to her forehead.
Further
commentary
The accidental shooting by and
of small children are the most maddening gun deaths in the United States. With
shootings by preschoolers happening at a pace of about two per week, some of
the victims were the youngsters’ parents or siblings, but in many cases the
children ended up accidentally killing themselves.
“You can’t call this a tragic
accident,” said Jean Peters Baker, the prosecutor of Jackson County, Mo., who
is overseeing the criminal case in Sha’Quille’s death. Her office charged Mr.
Block, 24, with second-degree murder and child endangerment. “These are really
preventable, and we’re not willing to prevent them.”
Gun control advocates say these
deaths illustrate lethal gaps in gun safety laws. Some states require locked
storage of guns or trigger locks to be sold with handguns. Others leave safety
decisions largely to gun owners.
Twenty-seven
states have laws that hold adults responsible for letting children have
unsupervised access to guns, according to the Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence, though experts say
such measures have, at best, a small effect on reducing gun deaths.
Massachusetts is the only state that requires gun owners to store their guns in
a locked place, though it has not stopped youngsters there from accidentally
killing themselves or other children.
Gun rights groups have long
opposed these kinds of laws. They argue that trigger locks can fail, that
mandatory storage can put a gun out of reach in an emergency, and that such
measures infringe on Second Amendment rights.
Larry
Pratt, a spokesman and former executive director of Gun Owners of America said, “It’s clearly a tragedy, but it’s
not something that’s widespread. To base public policy on occasional mishaps would
be a grave mistake.”
In 2015, there were at least
278 unintentional shootings at the hands of young children and teenagers,
according to Everytown’s database.
A child who accidentally pulls
the trigger is most likely to be 3 years old, the statistics show.
Holston Cole was 3, a boy
crackling with energy who would wake before dawn, his pastor said. He loved
singing “Jesus Loves Me” and bouncing
inside the inflatable castle in his family’s front yard in Dallas, Georgia
About 7 a.m. on April 26th
2013, he found a .380-caliber semiautomatic pistol in his father’s backpack,
according to investigators. He fired the
gun and Holston’s panicked father, David, called 911. Even before a dispatcher
could speak, Mr. Cole wailed “No, no!” into the phone, according to a redacted
recording.
Mr. Cole pleaded for his
3-year-old son to hold on until the ambulance could arrive: “Stay with me,
Holston,” he can be heard saying on a 911 tape, his voice full of desperation.
“Can you hear me? Daddy loves you. Holston. Holston, please. Please.” Holston
was pronounced dead that morning.
The local authorities have been
weighing what can be a difficult decision for prosecutors and the police after
these shootings: Whether to charge a stricken parent or family member with a crime.
While laws vary among states, experts said decisions about prosecution hinge on
the specific details and circumstances of each shooting. What may be criminal
neglect in one child’s death may be legally seen as a tragic mistake in
another.
Officials with the Paulding
County Sheriff’s Office have suggested that they expect Mr. Cole to face, at
most, a charge of reckless conduct.
“Anything that we do,
criminally speaking, is not going to hold a candle to the pain that this family
feels,” said Sgt. Ashley Henson, a spokesman for the sheriff’s office. Sergeant
Henson said investigators had sensed early on that the shooting was accidental.
Some gun control groups have
urged states and district attorneys to prosecute such cases more aggressively,
saying that, grief aside, people need to be held responsible for what are
easily preventable deaths.
Brent Moxey, the pastor who
officiated at Holston’s funeral, said the boy’s father was already haunted. “I
think he runs the scenario over and over and over in his mind.”
In Indianapolis, Kanisha
Shelton would stay protectively near her 2-year-old son, Kiyan, watchful of the
stray dogs known to roam through the neighborhood. But on the night of April
20, Ms. Shelton stepped away from the boy, leaving him in the kitchen while she
was upstairs. She had placed her purse out of his reach on the kitchen counter,
but when her phone started ringing, the boy apparently pushed a chair close to
the counter, climbed onto it and reached for the purse, according to an account
from a cousin, John Pearson. There was also a .380-caliber Bersa pistol in it.
Just after 9 p.m., Ms. Shelton
heard a loud bang and rushed downstairs. There, in the kitchen, she found Kiyan
lying on the floor, bleeding from a gunshot wound to the chest. He was rushed
to a local children’s hospital, where he was pronounced dead. No criminal
charges have been filed.
A 2013
investigation by The New York Times of children killed with firearms found
that accidental shootings like these mentioned in this article were being vastly undercounted by official
tabulations, and were occurring about twice as often as records said.
The coffin that held Za’veon
was no bigger than a piece of carry-on luggage, and it was so light that two
pallbearers easily carried it through the packed St. Paul Missionary Baptist
Church in Bermuda, La.
His full name was Za’veon Amari
Williams, but to his family in Natchitoches, the 3-year-old was known as Baby
Zee. On April 22, he found a pistol and shot himself in the head, according to
Detective John Greely of the Natchitoches Police Department. When paramedics
arrived, they found the mother cradling the boy and crying that he was not
breathing.
The police arrested a companion
of the mother, Alverious Demars, 22, on charges of negligent homicide and
obstruction of justice. Detective Greely said that the police believed that the
pistol belonged to Mr. Demars, and that he hid it after the toddler shot
himself. The police have not found the weapon.
“As a responsible adult, it’
was his obligation to secure that gun to
make sure a child does not get a hold of it,” Detective Greely said, explaining
why Mr. Demars had been arrested.
Americans hate terrorists and
love their kids, So you might be shocked to know that preschoolers with guns
have taken more lives so far in 2013 than the single U.S. terrorist attack,
which claimed four lives in Boston.
11 Deaths in Five
Months Where Shooter Was 3 to 6 Years Old
Listed below are the 11 gun
fatalities I found where a preschooler pulled the trigger (from Jan. 1 to June
9, 2013). Starting with a list of five toddler shooting deaths The Jewish
Daily Forward published
in early May, I unearthed six additional cases. This tragic, unthinkable event
has happened every month, like clock-work.
Jan. 10: 6-year-old playmate shoots and
kills 4-year-old Trinity Ross, Kansas City, Kan.
Feb. 11: 4-year-old Joshua Johnson shoots
and kills himself, Memphis, Tenn.
Feb. 24: 4-year-old Jaiden Pratt dies
after shooting himself in the stomach while his father sleeps, Houston.
March 30: 4-year-old Rahquel Carr shot and
killed either by 6-year-old brother or another young playmate, Miami.
April 6: Josephine Fanning, 48, shot and
killed by 4-year-old boy at a barbecue, Wilson County, Tenn.
April 8: 4-year-old shoots and kills
6-year-old friend Brandon Holt, Toms River, N.J.
April 9: 3-year-old is killed after he
finds a pink gun that he thinks is a toy, Greenville, S.C.
April 30: 2-year-old Caroline Sparks killed
by her 5-year-old brother with his Cricket “My First Rifle” marketed to kids,
Cumberland County, Ky.
May 1: 3-year-old Darrien Nez shoots
himself in the face and dies after finding his grandmother’s gun, Yuma, Ariz.
May 7: 3-year-old Jadarrius Speights
fatally shoots himself with his uncle’s gun, Tampa, Fla.
June 7: 4-year-old fatally shoots his
father, Green Beret Justin Thomas, Prescott Valley, Ariz.
At least 10 more toddlers
have shot but not killed themselves or someone else in 2013
There is a need for
a return to ‘well-regulated gun ownership
We cannot deny that guns pose
a real danger to innocent American lives and especially to children. While no
one is “coming to take the guns” of responsible people, there is still is a
need to reach a compromise in addressing gun violence. I do not have all the
answers, but I know that responsible citizens know that something must be done
to curb these senseless deaths of small children and those they accidently
kill.
While some people refuse to
accept any limits on gun ownership, Americans simply do not have the right to
circumvent personal restrictions that protect society as a whole. They can
drink and they can drive, but we know that they cannot mix the two. They have
free speech, but they cannot shout “fire” in a crowded theater. They have the Fourth Amendment, but They still submit
to searches of their bodies and belongings for the sake of air safety.
Gun owners who worship the Second Amendment should recognize the “well-regulated”
aspect of gun ownership that the forefathers intended. Instead. The Americans
have a gun lobby that bribes senators to vote against background checks and
gun culture that welcomes a 3-year-old as a lifetime
NRA member.
Over 7,000 children were
hospitalized or killed due to gun violence every year, according to a new study published
in 2013 in the medical journal Pediatrics. An additional 3,000
children die from gun injuries before making it to the hospital, bringing the
total number of injured or killed adolescents to 10,000 each year.
I don`t know how many
children died each year after 2013 in the US but I presume that a great many
more small children are dying or are accidentally killing other human beings
because of the stupidity of the owners of those guns.
I have chosen the United
States in describing this problem since it has the worst record in the world
for accidental shootings by and of children. I could hardly choose Japan since
its gun laws are so strict, no one in that country has ever been accidentally
shot with a gun. Even with Canada`s strict gun laws, there have been some
accidental gun shootings but they are rare. Unless the Americans recognize just
how serious their problems is with respect to lax gun laws, more small children
will be killed by other small children or they will kill other small children,
teenagers or adults.
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