Modern day cannibals
Going
for long periods of time without eating causes you to go into a starvation
mode, a condition where your body breaks down stored body fat — and eventually
other body tissues—for energy. The number of days you can survive without food
varies from person to person. A 2009 review in Archiv Fur Kriminologie reports that humans can generally survive
with no food or drink for 8 to 21 days and may be able to survive without food,
if they have water, for up to two months. Bobby Sands, an Irish terrorist went
on a hunger strike for 66 days before he died of starvation
Starvation
can cause malnutrition, fatigue, nausea and dizziness and eventually blindness
before death ensues. The Weight-Control
Information Network reports that eating fewer than 800 calories a day
increases your risk for developing gallstones. While you’ll shed body fat when
you're in starvation mode, you’ll also lose valuable lean muscle tissue.
Fasting can also cause decreases in your body’s metabolism, which is a side
effect of starvation. Women should eat at least 1,200 calories daily and men should
eat a minimum of 1,500 calories a day. Children can eat less a day and still service.
However, women who only eat at least 1,200
calories daily and men who only eat a minimum of 1,500 calories a day will likely
lose weight. To maintain current body weights, women often require 1,600 to
2,400 calories daily, while many adult men need 2,000 to 3,000 calories a day
How many calories would you get from consuming one whole
human body? More than 125,000, according to a new study on human cannibalism
that will either make you queasy or have you reaching for some fava beans and a
nice glass of Chianti. Human thighs come in at a beefy 13,350 calories, while
the calves are about 4,490 calories. The upper arms are around 7,450 calories
and the forearms about 1,660 calories. Within the chest cavity beats a heart
that is about 650 calories. There are also the lungs, which come in around
1,600 calories, and below them the liver sits at around 2,570 calories. The
kidneys total about 380 calories together.
There have been a quite a number instances of people eating humans
brings during the last century. In some instances, it was forgivable and in
other instances, it was unforgivable. I will explain both kinds of instances.
Instances of modern day cannibalism
During the Second World War and
during the 872-day Siege of Leningrad, Russia, the failure of the
German Army Group North to capture Leningrad in the Eastern Front of the war,
resulted in the city being encircled by the German forces and the siege of the
city lasting from September 8, 1941 to January 27, 1944. It became one of the
longest and most destructive sieges in history thereby causing considerable
devastation to the city of Leningrad (now called Saint Petersburg).
After heavy German
bombing in August, September, and October, all main food warehouses were
destroyed and burned in massive fires. Huge amounts of stored food reserves,
such as grain, flour and sugar, as well as other stored food, were completely
destroyed. Rations that still existed were subsequently reduced
for manual workers to 600 grams of bread daily; state employees,
400 grams; and children and dependents (other civilians), 300 grams
per day. Without having to explain how much a gram weighs, it is suffice for me
to say that these unfortunate people were eating starvation rations.
The 872 days of the siege caused
extreme famine in the Leningrad region through disruption of utilities, water,
energy and food supplies. The siege resulted
in the deaths cause by the bombings and starvation and as many as
1,500,000soldiers and civilians during the evacuation of 1,400,000; mainly women and children, died during the evacuation
due to starvation.
Civilians remaining in the city
suffered from extreme starvation, especially in the winter of
1941–42. From November 1941 to February 1942 the only food available to the
citizens was 125 grams of bread per day, of which 50–60%
consisted of sawdust and other inedible admixtures. For about two weeks at the
beginning of January 1942, even this food was available only for workers and
military personnel. Civilians got nothing to eat except their pets, rats and
birds if they could catch them. Deaths peaked in January–February 1942 at
100,000 per month, mostly from starvation. People
often died on the streets, and citizens soon became accustomed to the sight of
death.
NKVD files reported the first use
of human meat as food on December 13, 1941. The report outlined thirteen cases of
cannibalism which ranged from a mother smothering her eighteen-month-old baby to
feed her three older children to a plumber killing his wife to feed his sons
and nieces.
By December 1942,
the NKVD arrested 2,105 cannibals dividing them into two legal categories:
corpse-eating and live person-eating The latter were usually shot while the
former were sent to prison. The Soviet Criminal Code had no provision for
cannibalism so all convictions and punishments were carried out under Code
Article 59–3—special category banditry.
Instances of person-eating in Leningrad
were significantly lower than that of corpse-eating; of the 300 people arrested
in April 1942 for cannibalism. Only 44 were murderer in which 64% of the cannibals were female and
36% were males. 44% were unemployed, 90% were illiterate, 15% were inhabitants
who had permanent homes in the city and only 2% had any criminal records. More
cases of cannibalism occurred in the outlying districts than the city itself.
Cannibals were often unsupported women with dependent children and no previous
convictions, which allowed for a certain level of clemency in legal their proceedings.
Given the scope of mass starvation, cannibalism was
relatively rare.
Quite frankly, I find it hard to fault someone who is starving to death
and has no hope of rescue and eats a corpse of a human being who he or she
didn’t first kill. Here is a case where that occurred.
A pilot survived for 31
days in the Arctic after a November 1972 plane crash. Marten Hartwell, the sole
survivor of the crash was eventually rescued. Hartwell was piloting a medevac
plane in the Northwest Territories from Cambridge Bay to Yellowknife carrying a
nurse and two patients when it crashed near Hottah Lake, south of Great Bear
Lake, about 300 kilometres north of Yellowknife. Two of the three passengers
died of injuries sustained in the crash.
Hartwell and 14-year-old
David Kootook survived, enduring temperatures close to -40 while
waiting to be rescued. Hartwell suffered both broken ankles and said the boy
helped keep him alive by building a fire and shelter. Hartwell resorted to
eating flesh from one of the dead passengers, but said Kootook
abstained. He ate bark instead in his attempt to stay alive. The boy died about a week
before help arrived 31
days later.
The question that must have been in everyone’s minds; could the pilot
have waited for the rescue instead of eating the flesh of one of his
passengers? Keep in mind that he had no idea as to when or even if a rescue plane
would arrive. Further, if he didn’t eat some of the flesh of one of his
passengers, he may have died like the boy did before the pilot was rescued. Soon
after, Pope Paul VI said that he didn’t blame the pilot for what he had done
since his act was done out of necessity.
Armin Meiwes of Rotenburg, Germany prowled Internet chat rooms and
bulletin boards in his off hours looking for people to eat. Meiwes, who'd been
fantasizing about cannibalism since childhood, is said to have exchanged
messages with at least 200 like-minded souls, most of whom he met through Web
sites catering to cannibal fetishists like himself Eventually his correspondents
struck home in several instances.
A few who went to his house for play dates but they weren't ready to do
more than talk about being eaten, However
in March 2001 he hooked up with a fellow
who was willing to put his money where Meiwes's mouth was. Bernd Juergen
Brandes, like Meiwes was a 40-ish computer geek, traveled to Rotenburg and
permitted his host to slice off and cook his penis, which the two then
attempted to eat. (Apparently it came out a bit tough.) Later, after Brandes
had knocked back several further glasses of liquor, cough syrup, and sleeping
pills, Meiwes stabbed him to death in a bathtub, stored most of the body in his
large freezer, and eventually ate about 20 kilograms of Brandes’ body.
Meiwes captured what he had done to his victim on video. Police got wind
of it only after they received a call about a year and a half later from an
alarmed Austrian student who'd just seen another of Meiwes's ads seeking dinner
partners. At trial which was Germany's first cannibalism case, Meiwes's lawyer
argued that the victim had been asking for it, a defense that the court seems
to have bought at least partially, since the killer was convicted of
manslaughter rather than murder and sentenced to thirty and a half years. Many
have condemned the sentence as too mild, but defenders say, “Hey! you’re
talking about consenting adults.” Brandes may have consented to have his penis
eaten but I hardly think he consented to being murdered.
While the trial court concluded that both men were "deeply
psychologically disturbed," a psychiatrist testified that Meiwes was
schizoid but not mentally ill, and the defendant did not plead insanity. If he
had, it is unlikely that he would have ever been released from an insane asylum.
This form of sexual behaviour is indeed baffling. ‘Vorarephilia’ from
the Latin means the ‘love of devouring’ which usually shows itself in the
dominant desire to eat, as in extreme cases like serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer.
The submissive inverse of this is the desire to be eaten, which is truly among
the rarest of fetishes.
Stephen, as he was called in a scientific paper, was 45 years old,
“socially anxious but pleasant and cooperative,” clean, cogent, casually
dressed, and not psychotic. His problem was that he had an intense desire
according to him to be “consumed by a large, dominant woman and then defecated
by her.” There is no known treatment to change such abnormal desires into
normal ones, however, treatment to help such people adjust to some form of normalcy,
rather than change or suppress their sexual interests.
Jeffrey Dahmer was an American serial killer and sex offender, who committed the rape, murder,
and dismemberment of seventeen men and boys between the years 1978 and 1991.
Many of his later murders involved necrophilia, ( a sexual attraction or sexual act
involving corpses) ‘cannibalism, and the permanent preservation
of body parts—typically all or part of the skeletal structure, including his victim’s skulls.
In one instance, he is known to
have impaled a dog's head upon a stake behind his house. Dahmer's fascination with dead animals
might have begun when, at the age of four, he saw his father removing animal
bones from beneath the family home. According to his father, his son was
"oddly thrilled" by the sound the bones made, and instantly developed
a fixation for playing with and collecting animal bones.
Dahmer as a teenager occasionally accompanied by one or more
of his few friends—would collect animal carcasses from the roadside. He would
then dismember those animals either in his
home or in an expanse of woodland behind the family home. According to one
friend, Dahmer would dismember these animals and store the parts in jars in the
family's wooden toolshed.
When he reached puberty, Dahmer
discovered that he was homosexual. He did not divulge his sexual
orientation to his parents, although in his early teens, he did engage in a
brief relationship with another youth, although the pair never participated in
sodomy.
He began to fantasize sexually,
issues of dominance and control over subservient partners which were prevalent
in his thoughts. These thoughts gradually became intertwined with dissection. On one occasion, when he was
approximately 16 years old, Dahmer conceived a rape fantasy of rendering a particular male jogger he found attractive unconscious and then make sexual use of his unconscious body. To render
the man unconscious, Dahmer concealed himself in bushes on the route he had
noted the jogger took a baseball bat in hand, and lay in wait for the jogger.
On this particular day, the jogger did not pass him and, although Dahmer never
attempted to implement this plan again, he later stated this was his first
attempt to attack another individual.
On June 18,[34] Dahmer picked up an 18-year-old
hitchhiker named Steven Mark Hicks. Dahmer lured the youth to his house on the
pretext of the two young men drinking alcohol together. Hicks, who had been
hitchhiking to a rock concert in Lockwood Corners, agreed to accompany Dahmer
to his house. According to Dahmer, after several hours' drinking and listening
to music, Hicks wanted to leave and Dahmer didn't want him to leave. In
response, Dahmer bludgeoned Hicks with a 10 lb. as his victim sat upon a chair. When
Hicks fell unconscious, Dahmer strangled him to death with the bar of the
dumbbell pressed against Hick’s throat. He then stripped the clothes from
Hicks' body. The following day, Dahmer dissected Hicks' body in his crawl space. He later buried the remains in a shallow grave
in his backyard. Several
weeks later, he unearthed the remains and pared
the flesh from the bones. He dissolved the flesh in acid before flushing the
solution down the toilet. Then he crushed the bones with a sledgehammer and
scattered them in the woodland behind the family home. This was the first of 17
murders committed by him.
Six weeks after the murder of
Hicks, Dahmer's father and his fiancée returned to his home where they
discovered Jeffrey living alone at their house.
Shortly after Dahmer found employment, an
incident occurred in which he was propositioned by another man while seated and
reading in the West Allis Public Library. The stranger threw Dahmer a note
offering to perform fellatio upon
him. However, Dahmer did not respond to this particular proposal.
I am not a psychiatrist or a psychologist
however I studied abnormal psychology for a year at the University of Toronto
during my attendance in the five-year criminology program and I spent a year
counselling mentally ill prisoners so I have some idea as to what makes a mentally
ill person’s mind tick.
I believe that Dahmer didn’t accept the offer because the man who made the
overture would have been the predominate participant and Dahmer would have then
become the subservient participant and that went against his preference in the
sex act since he was always the dominant participant in his sexual trysts. During his sexual
encounters, he became frustrated when his male sexual partners' were moving
during the sexual act—which is evidence of his inclination to play the dominant
role during his sexual trysts.
Beginning in June
1986, he began to administer sleeping pills and liquor laced with
the sedatives to his partners and then he would sodomize their unconscious
bodies. That being the way he preferred
to have sex , there was no way that his partners would be the dominant partners.
Dahmer read a report in a
newspaper regarding the upcoming funeral of an 18-year-old male; he conceived
the idea of stealing the freshly-interred corpse and taking it home. That is
pushing necrophilia to the extreme. According to Dahmer’s own words, he attempted to dig the
coffin from the ground, but found the soil too hard, so he abandoned the plan.
He never went that particular route again.
In November 1987,
Dahmer—at the time he was residing with his grandmother in West Allis—saw a
25-year-old man from Ontonagon, Michigan whose name was Steven Tuomi at a
bar and persuaded him to return to the Ambassador Hotel, where Dahmer had
rented a room for the evening. According to Dahmer, he had no intention of
murdering Tuomi, but simply intended to drug and rape him as he lay
unconscious. The following morning, however, he awoke to find Tuomi lying
beneath him on the bed, which the young man’s chest "crushed in" and
blood seeping from his mouth, with bruises on Dahmer's own fists and one
forearm. Dahmer stated to the police much later that he had absolutely no
memory of having killed Tuomi. I find that hard to believe. In my opinion, it is probable that
Tuomi woke up and resisted Dahmer’s advances and was subsequently beaten to
death.
To dispose of
Tuomi's body, he purchased a large suitcase in which he transported the body to
his grandmother's residence. There, one week later, he severed the head, arms,
and legs from the torso, then
filleted the bones from the body before cutting the flesh into pieces small
enough to handle. He then placed the flesh inside plastic garbage bags. He wrapped the bones inside a sheet
and pounded them into splinters with a sledgehammer. The entire dismemberment process took
Dahmer approximately two hours to complete, and all of Tuomi's
remains—excluding the severed head—were disposed of in the trash.
If you are wondering why he didn’t cook and eat
Tuomi’s flesh since he was a cannibal, consider the fact that if he had done
this, his grandmother may have become suspicious and pressed him for facts that
Dahmer couldn’t provide convincingly.
For two weeks
following Tuomi's murder, Dahmer retained the victim's head wrapped in a
blanket. After two weeks, Dahmer boiled the head in a mixture of Soilex (an alkali-based industrial
detergent) and bleach in an effort to retain the skull without the flesh, which
he then used as stimulus for masturbation. Eventually, the skull was rendered
too brittle by this bleaching process, and was also pulverized and disposed of.
Following the murder of Tuomi,
Dahmer began to actively seek victims, most of whom he encountered in or close
to gay bars, and whom he would typically lure to his grandmother's home, where
they would be drugged before or shortly after engaging in sexual activity with
him. Once he had rendered the victim unconscious with sleeping pills, he would
kill them by strangulation.
Two months after the
murder of Steven Tuomi, Dahmer encountered a 14-year-old Native American male prostitute named James
Doxtator; Dahmer lured the youth to his residence at West Allis with an offer
of $50 to pose for nude pictures. The pair engaged in sexual activity before
Dahmer drugged Doxtator and strangled him on the floor of the cellar.[82] Dahmer left the body in the cellar for
one week before dismembering it in much the same manner as he had with Tuomi. He placed all of Doxtator's remains
(excluding the skull) in the trash. He boiled the skull, and initially retained
it before pulverizing it
On March 24, 1988, Dahmer met a 22-year-old bisexual man
named Richard Guerrero outside a gay bar called The Phoenix. Dahmer lured
Guerrero to his grandmother's residence, although the incentive on this
occasion was $50 to simply spend the remainder of the night with him; he then drugged Guerrero with sleeping
pills and strangled him with a leather strap, with Dahmer then performing oral sex upon
the corpse. Guerrero's body was dismembered within 24 hours of his murder,
with the remains again disposed of in the trash and the skull again retained
before being pulverized several months later.
On April 23, Dahmer
lured another young man to his grandmother’s house; however, after giving the
victim a drugged coffee, both he and the victim heard Dahmer's grandmother
call, "Is that you, Jeff? Although
Dahmer replied in a manner that led his grandmother to believe he was alone,
his grandmother did observe that Dahmer was not alone. Because of this, Dahmer
opted not to kill this particular victim, instead waiting until he had become
unconscious before taking him to the County General Hospital.
In September 1988,
Dahmer's grandmother asked him to move out of her house because of his habit of
bringing young men to her house late at night and the foul smells emanating
from both the basement and the garage.
Dahmer rented a
one-bedroom apartment on North Twenty-fifth Street and moved into his new
residence on September 25, 1988. The
following day, Dahmer was arrested for drugging and sexually fondling a 13-year-old boy
whom he had lured to his home on the pretext of posing nude for photographs. In January 1989, Dahmer was convicted
of second-degree sexual assault and of enticing a
child for immoral purposes. Sentencing for the assault was suspended until May
1989.
On March 20, Dahmer commenced a ten-day Easter
absence from work, during which he moved back into his grandmother's home.
Two months after his
conviction and two months prior to his sentencing for the sexual assault,
Dahmer murdered his fifth victim. He was a mixed-race 24-year-old aspiring
model named Anthony Sears, whom Dahmer met at a gay bar on March 25, 1989.
Dahmer lured Sears to his
grandmother's home, where the pair engaged in oral sex before Dahmer drugged
and strangled his victim. The following morning, Dahmer placed the corpse in
his grandmother's bathtub where he decapitated the body before flaying the corpse. He then stripped the flesh from the body and
pulverized the bones, which were again disposed of in the trash. Where was the grandmother
all this time? He preserved Sears' head and
genitalia in acetone and stored them in
his work locker. When he moved to a new address the following year, he took the
remains there.
On May 23, 1989, Dahmer was then sentenced to five
years' probation and one year in the House of Correction, (work camp) with work release permitted in order
that he be able to keep his job. He was
also required to register as a sex offender. Two months before
his scheduled release from the work camp, Dahmer was paroled. His five years'
probation imposed in 1989 began at this point.
On release, Dahmer
temporarily moved back to his grandmother's home in West Allis. IN
May 1990, He moved into the Oxford Apartments, located on North 25th Street in
Milwaukee. Although the hotel was located in a high crime area, it was close to
his workplace, was furnished and, at $300 a month inclusive of all bills
excluding electricity, thereby living in Apartment 213 was economical. When he
moved into the apartment, he took Anthony Sears' skull, scalp, and painted
genitals with him.
Dahmer had killed his sixth victim, Raymond Smith who was a
32-year-old male prostitute whom Dahmer lured to Apartment 213 with the promise
of $50 for sex. At Dahmer's apartment, he gave Smith a drink laced with seven
sleeping pills and later manually strangled him. The following day, Dahmer
purchased a Polaroid camera with which he took several pictures of Smith's body
in suggestive positions before dismembering him in the bathroom. He boiled the
legs, arms, and pelvis in a steel kettle with Soilex, which enabled him to then
rinse the bones in his sink. He then
dissolved the remainder of Smith's skeleton—excluding the skull—in a container
he filled with acid. He spray-painted Smith's skull and placed it alongside the
skull of Anthony Sears.
Approximately one
week after the murder of Raymond Smith, on or about May 27, Dahmer lured
another young man to his apartment. On this occasion, however, Dahmer himself
accidentally consumed the drink laden with sedatives intended for consumption
by his guest. When he awoke the following day, he discovered that his intended
victim had stolen several items of his clothing, $300, and his watch. Now that
is definitely poetic justice. Dahmer never reported this incident to the police
because if he had, the police may have
visited the scene of the crime in his apartment and while snooping, looked into
his fridge. “Oh oh. What do we have here?”
In June 1990, Dahmer
lured a 27-year-old acquaintance named Edward Smith to his apartment. He
drugged and strangled Smith. On this occasion, rather than immediately
acidifying the skeleton or repeating previous processes of bleaching (which had
rendered previous victims' skulls brittle), Dahmer placed the skeleton of Smith
in his freezer for several months in the hope it would not retain moisture. Freezing the skeleton did not remove
moisture, and the skeleton would be acidified several months later. The skull
was destroyed unintentionally when Dahmer placed it in the oven to dry—a
process which caused the skull to exploded.
Less than three
months after the murder of Smith, Dahmer met a 22-year-old man named Ernest
Miller on the corner of North 27th Street. Miller agreed to accompany Dahmer to
his apartment for $50 and further agreed to allow him to listen to his heart
and stomach. When Dahmer attempted to perform oral sex upon Miller, Smith said,
"That'll cost you extra.” I don’t know if Dahmer performed oral sex on his new victim. In
any case; Dahmer gave his intended
victim a drink laced with two sleeping pills. On this occasion, however, he had
had only two sleeping pills to give his victim so he killed Miller by slashing
his carotid artery with the same knife
he used to dissect his victims' bodies. Miller bled to death within minutes.
Dahmer then posed
the nude body for various suggestive Polaroid photographs before placing the
body in his bathtub for dismemberment. Dahmer repeatedly kissed and talked to
the severed head while he dismembered the remainder of the body. He wrapped
Miller's heart, biceps, and portions of flesh from the legs in plastic bags and
placed them in the fridge for later cannibalistic consumption. Dahmer boiled
the remaining flesh and organs into a "jelly-like substance" using
Soilex, which again enabled him to rinse the flesh off the skeleton, which he
intended to retain. To preserve the skeleton, he placed the bones in a light
bleach solution for 24 hours before allowing them to dry upon a cloth for
one week; the severed head was initially placed in the fridge before also being
stripped of flesh, then painted and coated with enamel.
Three weeks after
the murder of Ernest Miller, on September 24, Dahmer met David Thomas, a 22-year-old
father of one child at the Grand
Avenue Mall and persuaded him to
return to his apartment for a few drinks, with additional money on offer if he
would pose for photographs. In his statement to police after his arrest, Dahmer
stated that after giving Thomas a drink laden with sedatives, he did not feel
attracted to him, but was afraid to allow him to awake in case he would be
angry over having been drugged. Therefore, he strangled him and dismembered the
body—intentionally retaining no body parts whatsoever. Nonetheless, he did
photograph the dismemberment process and retained those photographs which later
came back in court as evidence against him
Following the murder
of David Thomas, Dahmer did not kill for almost five months, although on a
minimum of five occasions between October 1990 and February 1991, he
unsuccessfully attempted to lure men to his apartment. He is also known to have
regularly complained of feelings of both anxiety and depression to
his probation officer throughout 1990; with frequent references to his
sexuality, his solitary lifestyle, and financial difficulties. On several
occasions, he is also known to have referred to harboring suicidal thoughts.
In February 1991,
Dahmer observed a 17-year-old named Curtis Straughter standing at a bus stop
near Marquette
University. According to Dahmer, he lured Straughter into
his apartment with an offer of money for posing for nude photos, with the added incentive of sexual
intercourse. Dahmer drugged and strangled Straughter with a leather strap, then
dismembered him, with Dahmer retaining the youth's skull, hands, and genitals
and photographing each stage of the dismemberment process.
Less than two months
later, on April 7, Dahmer saw a 19-year-old named Errol Lindsey walking
on the street to get a key cut. Lindsey was a heterosexual. Dahmer lured
Lindsey to his apartment, where he drugged him, drilled a hole in his skull and
poured muriatic acid into it. That acid
is used in household cleaning. According to Dahmer, Lindsey awoke after this
experiment (which Dahmer had hoped of inducing -his victim into a permanent, non-resistant,
submissive state), saying: "I have a headache. What time is it?" Dahmer realized that he wasn’t going to get
a zombie-like sexual partner so again he drugged Lindsey and then he strangled
him. He decapitated Lindsey and retained his skull. He then flayed Lindsey's
body, placing the skin in a solution of cold water and salt for several weeks
in the hope of permanently retaining it. Reluctantly, Dahmer disposed of
Lindsey's skin when he noted it had become too frayed and brittle.
By 1991, fellow
residents of the Oxford Apartments had complained of the smells emanating from
Apartment 213, in addition to the sounds of falling objects and the occasional
sound of a chainsaw. The manager
of the Oxford Apartments, Sopa Princewill, did contact Dahmer in response to
these complaints on several occasions, to which Dahmer initially excused the
odors from his apartment as being caused by his freezer breaking, causing the
contents to become "spoiled". On another occasion, he informed the
manager that the reason for the resurgence of the odor was that several of his
tropical fish had recently died.
On the afternoon of
May 26, 1991, Dahmer saw a 14-year-old named Konerak Sinthasomphone on
Wisconsin Avenue and then he approached the youth with an offer of money to
accompany him to his apartment to pose for Polaroid pictures. According to
Dahmer, Sinthasomphone—the younger brother of the boy whom he had molested in
1988—was initially reluctant to the proposal, before changing his mind and
accompanying Dahmer to his apartment, where the youth posed for two pictures in
his underwear before Dahmer drugged him into unconsciousness and performed oral
sex on him.
On this occasion, Dahmer drilled a single hole into
Sinthasomphone's skull, through which he injected muriatic acid into the frontal lobe. Before Sinthasomphone fell unconscious,
Dahmer led the boy into his bedroom, where the nude body of 31-year-old Tony
Hughes, whom Dahmer had killed three days earlier was laying naked on the
floor. According to Dahmer, he "believed that Sinthasomphone actually saw
this body," yet did not react to seeing the bloated corpse—likely because
of the effects of the sleeping pills he had ingested and the muriatic acid
Dahmer had injected into his skull.
Sinthasomphone soon
became unconscious, whereupon Dahmer drank several beers while lying alongside
Sinthasomphone before leaving his apartment to drink at a bar, then he purchase
more alcohol. I should point out that Dahmer had this
overpowering desire to sleep beside a human being be his victim alive or dead. I
suspect that was because he was actually a very lonely man.
In the early morning
hours of May 27, Dahmer returned to his apartment and saw the Sinthasomphone sitting naked outside
on the corner of 25th and State streets, talking in Laotian, with three
hysterical young women standing near him. Dahmer approached the trio and
explained to the women that Sinthasomphone (whom he referred to by an alias) was his lover, and
attempted to lead him to his apartment by the arm. The three women dissuaded
Dahmer, explaining they had phoned 911.
Upon the arrival of
two police officers named John Balcerzak and Joseph Gabrish,
Dahmer's demeanor relaxed. He then informed the officers that Sinthasomphone
was his 19-year-old boyfriend and that he had drank too much following a
quarrel, and that he frequently behaved in this manner when intoxicated.
The three women were
exasperated and when one of the trio attempted to indicate to one of the
officers that Sinthasomphone was bleeding from his buttocks and that he had
seemingly struggled against Dahmer's attempts to walk him to his apartment,
officer Balcerzak harshly informed her
to "butt out," "shut the hell up" and to not interfere, adding that the
incident was merely a "domestic matter.
Against the protests
of the three women, the officers simply covered Sinthasomphone with a towel and
walked him to Dahmer's apartment where, in an effort to verify his claim that
he and Sinthasomphone were lovers, Dahmer showed the officers the two semi-nude
Polaroid pictures he had taken of the youth the previous evening.
The officers later
reported having noted a strange scent reminiscent of excrement inside the
apartment (this odor emanated from the decomposing body of Hughes). To
investigate this, one officer simply peeked his head around the bedroom but
really didn't take a good look. The officers then left, with a departing remark
that Dahmer should "take good care" of Sinthasomphone.” That remark
is like wishing a parachutist good luck when he doesn’t know that two of the
straps are cut. Had they conducted a background check upon Dahmer, it would
have revealed that he was a convicted child molester under probation, a condition that he was not to bring children
to his home. The two officers failed in
their duty as police officers. If he had done their job properly, the
14-year-old boy wouldn’t have been murdered shortly thereafter by Dahmer.
Upon the departure
of the two police officers from his apartment, Dahmer again injected muriatic
acid into Sinthasomphone's brain and on this second occasion, the injection
proved fatal.
The following day,
May 28, Dahmer took a day's leave from work to devote himself to the
dismemberment of the bodies of Sinthasomphone and Hughes, whose decomposing
body had been lying in his bedroom as police brought Sinthasomphone back to his
apartment. He retained both victims' skulls.
On June 30, Dahmer
traveled to Chicago, where he saw a 20-year-old named Matt Turner at a bus station. Turner accepted Dahmer's offer to
travel to Milwaukee for a professional photo shoot. At Dahmer's
apartment, Dahmer drugged, strangled and dismembered Turner, and placed his head
and internal organs in separate plastic bags in the freezer. Turner was not
reported missing. Five days later, on July 5, Dahmer lured 23-year-old Jeremiah
Weinberger from a Chicago bar to his apartment on the promise of spending the
weekend with him. He drugged Weinberger and twice injected boiling water into
his skull, sending him into a coma from which he died two days later.
On July 15, Dahmer
encountered 24-year-old[ Oliver
Lacy at the corner of 27th and Kilbourn streets. Lacy agreed to Dahmer's ruse of posing
nude for photographs and accompanied him to his apartment, where the pair
engaged in tentative sexual activity before Dahmer drugged Lacy.
On this particular occasion,
Dahmer intended to prolong the time he spent with Lacy while his victim was
alive. After unsuccessfully attempting to render Lacy unconscious with chloroform, he phoned his workplace to request a
day's absence which was granted, although the next day, he was suspended. A
After strangling
Lacy, Dahmer had sex with the corpse before dismembering him. He placed Lacy's
head and heart in the refrigerator and his skeleton in the freezer.
Four days later, on
July 19, Dahmer received word that he was fired. Upon receipt of this news;
Dahmer lured 25-year-old Joseph Bradehoft to his apartment. Bradehoft was
strangled and left lying on Dahmer's bed, covered with a sheet, for two days.
On July 21, Dahmer removed these sheets to find the head covered with maggots,
whereupon he decapitated the body, cleaned the head, and placed it in the
refrigerator. He later acidified Bradehoft's torso,
along with those of two other victims killed during the previous month. Lacy
was the last of Dahmer’s victims. His attempt to kill his next one was his
downfall.
On July 22, 1991,
Dahmer approached three men with an offer of $100 to accompany him to his
apartment to pose for nude photographs, drink
beer, and simply keep him company. One
of the trio; 32-year-old Tracy Edwards, agreed to accompany him to his
apartment. Upon entering Dahmer's apartment, Edwards noted a foul odor and
several boxes of muriatic acid on the floor, which Dahmer claimed to use for
cleaning bricks. After some minor conversation, Edwards responded to Dahmer's
request to turn his head and view his tropical fish, whereupon Dahmer placed a
handcuff upon his wrist. When Edwards asked, "What's happening?"
Dahmer unsuccessfully attempted to cuff his wrists together, then told Edwards to accompany him to
the bedroom to pose for nude pictures. While inside the bedroom, Edwards noted
nude male posters on the wall and that a videotape of The Exorcist III was playing; he also noted a blue 57-gallon drum in the corner, from
which a strong odor emanated. As instructed, he lay down on the bed.
Dahmer then
brandished a knife and informed Edwards he intended to take nude pictures of
him. In an attempt to appease Dahmer, Edwards unbuttoned his shirt, saying he
would allow him to do so if he would remove the handcuffs and put the knife
away. In response to this promise, Dahmer simply turned his attention towards
the TV; Edwards observed Dahmer rocking back and forth and chanting before turning his
attention back to him: he placed his head on Edwards' chest, listened to his heartbeat and, with the knife
pressed against his intended victim, informed Edwards he intended to eat his
heart. In continuous attempts to
prevent Dahmer from attacking him, Edwards repeated that he was Dahmer's friend
and that he was not going to run away. (Edwards
had decided he was going to either jump from a window or run through the
unlocked front door upon the next available opportunity. When Edwards next
stated he needed to use the bathroom, he asked if they could sit with a beer in
the living room, where there was air conditioning, to which Dahmer consented,
and the pair walked to the living room when Edwards left the bathroom.
Inside the living
room, Edwards waited until he observed Dahmer have a momentary lapse of
concentration before requesting to use the bathroom again. When Edwards rose
from the couch, he noted Dahmer was not holding the handcuffs, whereupon Edwards
punched him in the face, knocking Dahmer off balance, and ran out the front
door.
When he reached the
street, it was 11:30 in the evening on July 22. Edwards flagged down two
Milwaukee police officers at the corner of North 25th Street. The officers
noted Edwards had a handcuff attached to his wrist, whereupon Edwards explained to the
officers that a "freak" had placed the handcuffs upon him and asked
if the police could remove them. When the officers' own handcuff keys failed to
fit the brand of handcuffs, Edwards agreed to accompany the officers to the
apartment where, Edwards stated, he had spent the previous five hours before
escaping. When the officers and
Edwards arrived at Apartment 213, Dahmer invited the trio inside and
acknowledged he had indeed placed the handcuffs upon Edwards, although he
offered no explanation as to why he had done so. At this point, Edwards
divulged to the officers that Dahmer had also brandished a large knife upon him
and that this had happened in the bedroom. Dahmer made no comment to this
revelation; indicating to one of the officers, Rolf Mueller that the key to the
handcuffs was in his bedside dresser in the bedroom. As Mueller entered the
bedroom, Dahmer attempted to pass Mueller to himself retrieve the key,
whereupon the second officer present, Robert Rauth, informed him to "back
off.”
In the bedroom,
Mueller noted there was indeed a large knife beneath the bed; he also saw an
open drawer which, upon closer inspection, contained scores of Polaroid
pictures—many of which were of human bodies in various stages of dismemberment.
Mueller noted the decor indicated they had been taken in the very apartment in
which they were standing. He walked into the living room to show them to his
partner, uttering the words,
"These are for real." When
Dahmer saw that Mueller was holding several of his Polaroids pictures, he
fought with the officers in an effort to resist arrest. The officers quickly
overpowered him, cuffed his hands behind his back, and called a second squad
car for backup. At this point, Mueller opened the refrigerator to reveal the
freshly severed head of a black male on the bottom shelf. As Dahmer lay pinned
on the floor beneath Rauth, he turned his head towards the officers and
muttered the words: "For what I did I should be dead.”
A more detailed
search of the apartment, conducted by the Criminal Investigation Bureau,
revealed a total of four severed heads in Dahmer's kitchen. A total of seven
skulls—some painted, some bleached—were found in Dahmer's bedroom and inside a closet. In addition, investigators discovered
collected blood drippings upon a tray at the bottom of Dahmer's refrigerator,
plus two human hearts and a
portion of arm muscle, each wrapped inside plastic bags upon the shelves. In
Dahmer's freezer, investigators discovered an entire torso, plus a bag of human
organs and flesh stuck to the ice at the bottom. Elsewhere in Apartment 213,
investigators discovered two entire skeletons, a pair of severed hands, two
severed and preserved penises, a mummified scalp and, in the 57-gallon drum,
three further dismembered torsos dissolving in the acid solution. A total of 74
Polaroid pictures detailing the dismemberment of Dahmer's victims were found. In reference to the recovery of body
parts and artifacts at 924 North 25th Street, the chief medical examiner later stated:
"It was more like dismantling someone's museum than an actual crime scene.
Beginning in the
early hours of July 23, 1991, Dahmer was questioned by Detective Patrick
Kennedy as to the murders he had committed and the evidence found at his
apartment. Over the following two weeks, Kennedy and, later, Detective Patrick
Murphy would conduct numerous interviews with Dahmer which, when combined,
would total over 60 hours. Dahmer waived his right to have a
lawyer present throughout his interrogations, adding
he wished to confess all as he had "created this horror and it only makes
sense I do everything to put an end to it. He
readily admitted to having murdered 16 young men in Wisconsin since 1987, with
one further victim—Steven Hicks—killed in Ohio back in 1978.
He stated that most
of the victims had been rendered unconscious prior to their murder, although
some had died as a result of having acid or boiling water injected into their
brain. (As he had no memory of the murder of Tuomi, he was unsure whether he
was unconscious when beaten to death, although he did concede it was possible
that his viewing the exposed chest of Steven Tuomi while in a drunken stupor
may have led him to unsuccessfully attempt to tear Tuomi's heart from his
chest. Almost all the murders Dahmer committed after moving into the
Oxford Apartments had involved a ritual of posing the victims' bodies in
suggestive positions—typically with the chest thrust outwards—prior to
dismemberment. He readily
admitted to performing necrophilia with several of his
victims' bodies, including performing sexual acts with their viscera (guts)
as he dismembered their bodies in his bathtub. Having noted
that much of the blood pooled inside his victims' chest after death, Dahmer
would first remove the internal organs, then suspend the torso so the blood
would drain into his bathtub, before dicing any organs he did
not wish to retain and paring the flesh from the body. The bones he wished to
dispose of would be pulverized or acidified, with Soilex and bleach solutions
used to aid in the preservation of the skeletons and skulls he wished to keep.
In addition, he confessed to having consumed the hearts, livers, biceps, and
portions of thighs of several victims killed within the previous year.
Describing the
increase in his rate of killing in the two months prior to his arrest, he
stated he had been "completely swept along" with his compulsion to kill, adding:
"It was an incessant and never-ending desire to be with someone at
whatever cost. Someone good looking, really nice looking. It just filled my
thoughts all day long." When
asked as to why he had preserved a total of seven skulls and the entire
skeletons of two victims, Dahmer stated he had been in the process of
constructing a private altar of victims' skulls
which he had intended to adorn upon the black table located in his living room
and upon which he had photographed the bodies of many of his victims. This
display of skulls was to be adorned at each side with the complete skeletons of
Ernest Miller and Oliver Lacy. The four severed heads found in his kitchen were
to be removed of all flesh and used in this altar, as was the skull of at least
one future victim. Incense sticks were to be placed at
each end of the black table, above which Dahmer intended to place a large blue
lamp with extending blue globe lights. The
entire construction was to be placed before a window covered with a black,
opaque shower curtain, in front of which Dahmer intended to sit in a black
leather chair. When asked in a November 18, 1991 interview who the altar was
dedicated to, Dahmer replied, “It was a place where I could feel at home."
He further described his intended altar as a place for meditation, from where he
believed he could draw a sense of power, adding:
"If this [his arrest] had happened six months later, that's what they
would have found.”
On July 25, 1991,
Dahmer was charged with four counts of murder. By August 22, he would be
charged with a further 11 murders committed in the state of Wisconsin. Dahmer
was not charged with the attempted murder of Tracy Edwards nor with the murder of Steven Tuomi.
He was not charged with Tuomi's murder because the Milwaukee County District Attorney only brought charges
where murder could be proven beyond a reasonable doubt. Dahmer had no memory
of actually committing this particular murder, and which no physical evidence of the crime actually
existed.
The trial of Jeffrey
Dahmer began on January 30, 1992. He
was tried in Milwaukee for the 15 counts of murder before Judge Laurence Gram. Since he pleaded guilty on January 13
to the charges brought against him, Dahmer had waived his rights to an initial
trial to establish guilt (as defined in Wisconsin law). The issue debated by opposing counsels at Dahmer's trial
was to determine whether he suffered from either a mental or a personality disorder: the prosecution claiming that any
disorders did not deprive Dahmer of the ability to appreciate the criminality
of his conduct or to deprive him of the ability to resist his impulses; the
defense arguing that Dahmer suffered from a mental disease and was driven by obsessions and
impulses he was unable to control.
I won’t even try to
explain why this cannibalistic ghoul did all those horrible things to his
victims. I am not even convinced that anyone can explain why he did all those
horrible things to human beings
Defense experts argued that Dahmer
was insane due to his necrophilic drive—his compulsion to have sexual
encounters with corpses. Defense expert Dr. Fred Berlin testified that Dahmer was unable to conform his conduct at
the time that he committed the crimes because he was suffering from paraphilia or, more specifically, necrophilia. Dr. Judith Becker, a
professor of Psychiatry and Psychology, was the second expert witness for the
defense; Becker also diagnosed Dahmer with necrophilia. The final defense
expert to testify, forensic
psychiatrist Dr. Carl Wahlstrom, diagnosed
Dahmer with borderline
personality disorder, schizotypal personality disorder, necrophilia, alcohol dependence, and a psychotic disorder.
The prosecution
rejected the defense's argument that Dahmer was insane. Forensic psychiatrist
Dr. Phillip Resnick testified that Dahmer did not suffer from primary
necrophilia because he preferred live sexual partners as evidenced by his
efforts to create unresistant, submissive sexual partners devoid of rational
thought and to whose needs he did not have to cater. Another prosecution expert to testify,
Dr. Fred Fosdel, testified to his belief that Dahmer was without mental disease
or defect at the time he committed the murders. He described Dahmer as a
calculating and cunning individual, able to differentiate between right and
wrong, with the ability to control his actions. Although Fosdel did state his
belief that Dahmer suffered from paraphilia, his conclusion was that Dahmer was
not a sadist.
The final witness to
appear for the prosecution was forensic psychiatrist Park Dietz. He began his
testimony on February 12. Dietz testified that he did not believe Dahmer to be
suffering from any mental disease or defect at the time that he committed the
crimes, stating: "Dahmer went to great lengths to be alone with his victim
and to have no witnesses." He
explained that there was ample evidence that Dahmer prepared in advance for
each murder, therefore, his crimes were not impulsive. He also felt that
Dahmer's habit of becoming intoxicated prior to committing each of the murders
was significant, stating: "If he had a compulsion to kill, he would not
have to drink alcohol. He had to drink alcohol to overcome his inhibition, to
do the crime which he would rather not do." Dietz diagnosed Dahmer with substance
use disorder, paraphilia, and schizotypal personality
disorder.
Two court-appointed
mental health professionals—testifying independently of either prosecution or
defense—were forensic psychiatrist George Palermo and clinical psychologist
Samuel Friedman. Palermo stated that the murders were the result of a
"pent-up aggression within himself [Dahmer]. He killed those men because
he wanted to kill the source of his homosexual attraction to them. In killing
them, he killed what he hated in himself." Palermo concluded that Dahmer
was a sexual sadist with antisocial
personality disorder, but at the same time, he was legally sane. Friedman
testified that it was a longing for companionship that caused Dahmer to kill.
He stated, "Mr. Dahmer is not psychotic." He spoke
kindly of Dahmer, describing him as "Amiable, pleasant to be with,
courteous, with a sense of humor, conventionally handsome, and charming in
manner. He was, and still is, a bright young man." He diagnosed Dahmer with a personality
disorder not otherwise specified featuring borderline, obsessive-compulsive, and sadistic traits.
The trial lasted two
weeks.[113]On February 14, both counsels
delivered their closing arguments to the jury. Each
counsel was allowed to speak for two hours. Defense attorney Gerald Boyle
argued first. Repeatedly harking to the testimony of the mental health
professionals—almost all of whom had agreed Dahmer was suffering from a mental
disease—Boyle argued that Dahmer's compulsive killings had been a result of
"a sickness. Boyle
portrayed Dahmer as a desperately lonely and profoundly sick individual
"so out of control he could not conform to normal conduct any more.
Following the
defense counsel's 75-minute closing argument, Michael McCann delivered his
closing argument for the prosecution, describing Dahmer as a sane man, in full
control of his actions, who simply strove to avoid detection. McCann argued
that the act of murder was committed in hostility, anger, resentment,
frustration, or hatred, and that the 15 victims for whose murder he was tried
"died merely to afford Dahmer a period of sexual pleasure." McCann
further argued that by pleading guilty but insane to the charges, Dahmer was
seeking to escape responsibility for his crimes.
On February 15, the
court reconvened to hear the verdict. Dahmer was ruled to be sane and not
suffering from a mental disorder at the time of each of the 15 murders for
which he was tried, although in
each count, two of the 12 jurors signified their dissent. On the first two counts,
Before the sentence
was pronounced, a few victims were permitted to speak to Dahmer with their
impact statements. One mother was so incensed, she was screaming and jumping up
and down and had to be escorted out of the courtroom.
Dahmer was sentenced
to natural life imprisonment with the remaining 13 counts each carrying a mandatory sentence of natural life
imprisonment plus 70 years. The death penalty was not an option for Judge Gram
to consider at the penalty phase as the State of Wisconsin had abolished
capital punishment in 1853.
Upon hearing of
Jeffrey's sentencing, his father Lionel and stepmother Shari, requested to be
allowed a 10-minute private meeting with their son before he was transferred to
the Columbia
Correctional Institution in Portage to begin his
sentence. This request was granted and the trio exchanged hugs and well-wishes
before Dahmer was escorted away to begin serving his sentence.
Three months after
his conviction for 15 murders in Milwaukee, Dahmer was extradited to Ohio to be tried
for the murder of his first victim, Steven Hicks. In a court hearing lasting just 45
minutes, Dahmer again pleaded guilty to the charges and was sentenced to a 16th
term of life imprisonment on May 1, 1992
Upon sentencing,
Dahmer was transferred to the Columbia
Correctional Institution in Portage, Wisconsin. For the first year of his
incarceration, Dahmer was placed in solitary
confinement due to concerns for
his physical safety should he come into contact with his fellow inmates. With Dahmer's consent, after one year
in solitary confinement, he was transferred to a less secure unit, where he was
assigned a two-hour daily work detail cleaning the toilet block.
In July 1994, a
fellow inmate, Osvaldo Durruthy, attempted to slash Dahmer's throat with a
razor embedded in a toothbrush as Dahmer returned to his cell from Roy
Ratcliff's weekly church service conducted in the prison chapel. Dahmer received superficial wounds and
was not seriously hurt in this incident.
On the morning of
November 28, 1994, Dahmer left his cell to conduct his assigned work detail.
Accompanying him were two fellow inmates: Jesse Anderson and Christopher Scarver. The trio was left
unsupervised in the showers of the prison gym for approximately
20 minutes. At approximately 8:10 in the morning, Dahmer was
discovered lying on the floor of the bathrooms of the gym suffering from
extreme head and facial wounds. He had been severely bludgeoned
about the head and face with a 20-inch (51 cm) metal bar. His head had
also been repeatedly struck against the wall in the assault. Although Dahmer was still alive and
was rushed to a nearby hospital, he was pronounced dead one hour later.
Anderson had also been beaten with the same instrument, and died two days later
from his wounds. Scarver, who was serving a life sentence for a murder
committed in 1990, informed authorities he had first attacked Dahmer with the
metal bar as he (Dahmer) was cleaning a staff locker room, before attacking
Anderson as he (Anderson) was cleaning an inmate locker room. According to Scarver,
Dahmer did not yell or make any noise as he was attacked. Immediately after
attacking both men, Scarver returned to his cell.
The response of the
families of Dahmer's victims was mixed, although it appears most were pleased
with his death.
Scarver was
sentenced to two additional terms of life imprisonment for the murders of
Dahmer and Anderson. Although Scarver had confessed in 1994 to having concealed
the weapon used to kill Dahmer and Anderson in his clothing on the morning of
the murders, in 2015, he publicly stated the murders of Dahmer and Anderson had
resulted from a confrontation in which one of the two men had poked him
(Scarver) in the back as the three had begun their assigned work detail.
Scarver alleges that
immediately before murdering Dahmer, he had cornered him, presented a newspaper
article detailing Dahmer's crimes, and demanded that Dahmer answer whether the
account was true. Scarver further alleged he had been
revolted by Dahmer's crimes and that Dahmer had been openly unrepentant for his
crimes because Dahmer taunted prison employees and fellow inmates by shaping
his prison food into imitations of severed limbs, complete with ketchup to
simulate blood spattering. That would certainly infuriate anyone who saw what
Dahmer was doing with his food especially considering that Dahmer had been a
cannibal prior to his final arrest.
Dahmer was so
disliked by fellow inmates that he required a personal escort of at least one guard whenever he was out
of his cell to prevent inmates from attacking him. If that is true, then I find
it hard to believe what Scarver later said. Scarver said that prison staff,
knowing of his hatred for Dahmer, they had deliberately left the two men
unsupervised so that he could kill Dahmer. But if that is so, then why did he
also kill Anderson?
Dahmer had stated in
his Will he wished for no services
to be conducted and that he wished to be cremated. In September 1995, Dahmer's body was
cremated, and his ashes were divided between his mother and father.
I hope you have
found this article informative. Some day in the future, I will write another
article about other modern day cannibals.
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