A REALLY BAD SHERIFF
There are
approximately 18,000 police departments in the United States. Most of them are operated by county sheriffs.
This article is about one of them.
This
staunch President Donald Trump ally
and former Milwaukee County sheriff, David Clarke (a
black man) was once considered for the post as Trump’s deputy secretary of
Homeland Security. At the time of this writing, he faced trial in
January 2018 for Facebook taunts against Dan Black, a plane passenger who told
Milwaukee investigators that the sheriff thought he had disrespected him.
According to
the affidavit of Dan Black, he said that he
spotted Clarke after the two men boarded the Milwaukee-bound plane in Dallas on
January, 15, 2018. When he asked Clarke if he was in fact the sheriff of
Milwaukee, Clarke confirmed that he was. Black said he shook his head in a negative way
(implying disapproval).
When Clarke
asked him if he had a problem, Black said he didn’t respond to the sheriff
directly because he didn’t want to get into trouble. He must have said something to the sheriff at
some time later during the flight because he later claimed that he had a First Amendment right to make remarks to
the sheriff.
After landing, the sheriff
directed deputies to detain Black. There
were six deputies and two police dogs present. Obviously, the sheriff had
phoned ahead. Black was detained and questioned by deputies about “remarks” he
had made to Clarke, which Black denied, and then he was escorted to a friend’s
car and they drove away.
Soon after, threatening posts
appeared on the sheriff’s Facebook page towards Black, The passenger filed a
complaint about his treatment by Clarke after he was escorted off the plane by
the police and the remarks against him in the sheriff’s Facebook. The sheriff had
even texted one of his officers to detain Black upon arrival in Wisconsin,
according to the affidavit.
In the text, the message was,
“Just a field interview, no arrest unless he becomes an asshole with your guys.
Question him as why he said anything to
me. Why didn’t he just keep his mouth shut?”
Black filed a complaint against
the Milwaukee County Executive’s Office.
Investigators found Black’s account
credible, according to the affidavit.
Black also filed a civil
rights suit against the deputies. Black accused
them of violating his constitutional rights of free speech and due process, and
his right against unreasonable seizure.
In
January 2018, Judge Stadtmueller threw out most of Black’s claims, and dropped
the case against the deputies. The judge ruled that being questioned by
deputies did not constitute a “seizure,” and that the lack of due process was
not the “most egregious official conduct” to “shock the conscience” and therefore did not
require a trial. I agree after all, the deputies were simply obeying orders.
But Stadtmueller ruled that a
jury should determine if the Facebook posts constituted intimidation that
amounted to retaliation against Black.
One of the posts on Clarke’s
Facebook page said if “Sheriff Clarke were to really harass you, you wouldn’t
be around to whine about it.” Another post said the next time Black or anyone
“pulls this stunt on a plane they may get knocked out.”
The judge concluded that “Black had raised a triable issue as to his claim for First Amendment (freedom of speech) retaliation based on Clarke’s Facebook posts.”
Details
of Black’s encounter with Clarke re-emerged in the previous month when an FBI affidavit about the
incident was unsealed. The FBI filed the document in order to obtain
a search warrant to examine Clarke’s emails. Agents sought access to the emails
via Google after obtaining one in which Clarke apparently instructed a
subordinate to post on Facebook about Black. “Link to the complaint,” said
the email from Clarke’s account to a staffer, according to the affidavit.
“Sheriff has taken this asshole’s complaint under advisement and
summarily determined that he can go to hell.”
After
press reports about the unsealed affidavit, Clarke attacked the media on
Twitter, vowing to “punch them in the nose” and “make them taste their own blood.” He also posted a picture showing Trump
holding a wrestler labeled “CNN” as another wrestler with Clarke’s face kicks “CNN.
When
Twitter users filed complaints about the threatening nature of Clarke’s
tweets, Twitter temporarily froze the sheriff’s account until two of the
tweets were removed.
Clarke,
who infamously called on citizens to take up “pitchforks and torches” and hit the streets because the system
was rigged against then-candidate Trump, spoke at the Republican National
Convention.
David
Clarke who used his position to launch a career
as a conservative talking head and high-profile supporter of President Donald
Trump, resigned as sheriff last August following a number of troubling deaths in Milwaukee County jails
He
generally ignored press inquiries about the deaths in the facility, but had put the blame on inmates and reportedly threatened a Milwaukee County medical
examiner for releasing information about deaths at the jails.
Inmates in the jail he was operating had
been dying from preventable deaths. The death rate at the facility in 2016 was roughly three
times the national average. One newborn baby delivered “unbeknownst to the staff” died shortly after being born to a mentally ill woman. Earlier
this month, jurors recommended charges against several of Clarke’s employees after a mentally ill
man died of dehydration a week after officials cut off water to his cell.
Erik Heipt,
an attorney working for the family of the mentally ill man who died of
dehydration, told HuffPost that he
found the news astonishing. It’s hard to believe that Sheriff Clarke was
unaware of his own jail’s unconstitutional practice of shutting off drinking
water as a twisted form of punishment,” Heipt said. “If he authorized or
ordered this deplorable practice, he too could face felony criminal charges.
And he will undoubtedly be a defendant in our federal civil rights case.”
Clarke’s home city of
Milwaukee was glad to see him leave for Washington. Thousands of protesters, spoke
out against the sheriff and his support for Trump’s immigration policies.
Attendees included Dan Black, the Wisconsin man who filed a harassment
complaint against Clarke.
He said, “Clarke
had time to blog, tweet, and write op-eds to advance his divisive agenda. Yet,
while he’s been doing all of this self-promoting, his own jail has been grossly
mismanaged. Hiring Sheriff Clarke for a leadership position in the Department
of Homeland Security is a slap in the face to the family and friends of Terrill
Thomas. And to place him in a role in which he will serve as a liaison with
state and local law enforcement adds insult to the injury.”
Clarke’s
infamy had become known. He accepted more than $150,000 in speaking fees, travel reimbursements and gifts in 2015.
During
the trial between Dab Black (plaintiff) and ex-sheriff, David Clarke, Black's attorney, Anne T. Sulton, asked jurors to
impose punitive damages against Clarke because he "believes he's
unaccountable, above the law." Her closing argument was grounded in
practiced glorification of the First Amendment, and how it sets the country
apart.
Clarke did not appear
at the trial. Sheriff's Capt. Mark Witek sat at the defense table because the
county would have been liable for paying any damages the jury might have
awarded Black.
In his closing, defense attorney
Charles Bohl argued that Black and Clarke had a simple "internet
spat" with no civil rights implications. He said Black himself was the
first to mention the airport incident on social media, seemingly mocking
Clarke in one tweet, and gave multiple TV news interviews about his encounter
with Clarke and Clarke's reactions.
Bohl asked. "Did
the posts chill his (Black’s) exercise of his First Amendment rights? It's a
resounding no. He exercised those rights abundantly."
Sulton on the other
hand said that the real question was
whether the experience would discourage Black from ever again filing a
complaint about a public official. Black said it would. His parents testified
they wouldn't advise him again to speak out, given the impact the year-long
affair has had on the whole family.
One of Black’s friends testified
that Black hadn't been himself. He said that Black had been more
cautious, on edge and sometimes paranoid about the sheriff's office. Black
testified he hadn't been able to land a new job, since any internet search of
his name, turns up almost nothing but the dispute with Clarke.
Going to the news
media, Sulton argued, was a sensible protection when it appeared the county
itself wasn't going to do anything about his complaint.
Sniffling back
emotion on the witness stand, Black testified that his lawsuit was more of
the same, an insurance against the power of Clarke and his office. "I need
someone to say this is wrong," Black told his jurors.
During jury selection
in the morning, Sulton objected that the only African-American in the jury
panel was struck by the defense. Bohl said she was struck for non-racial
reasons, because she had once served on a jury that awarded damages and that she
had supported President Barack Obama, whom Clarke had opposed.
The jury of two men and five
women hearing Dan Black’s complaint found that he had failed to prove that
the posts of the ex-sheriff suppressed his willingness to make such a complaint
in the future. They deliberated about three hours.
In my opinion, the jurors were
right. It is highly unlikely that the ex-sheriff will risk the fury of his
boss, Donald Trump by posting threatening tweets etc on the internet against
Black.
It doesn’t surprise me that that stupid president Donald Trump would
want Clarke to be on his team after all, prior to Trump’s election as
president, Clarke was promoting Trump’s attributes. (what attributes?)
They have so much in common. They are both racists. Clarke has attacked what he
branded as the “hateful ideology” of the Black
Lives Matter movement, and said black Americans sell drugs “because
they’re uneducated, they’re lazy, and they’re morally bankrupt.”
Some sell drugs and are lazy but
he can’t make a statement that suggests that all blacks fit that mold like
Trump does.
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