THE LAST DAYS OF JESUS
CHRIST (part one)
If you click your mouse on the words that are
underlined, you will get more information.
Thiese articles is are extremely long. They comprises of 12,033 words.
It is divided into ten subsections. They are;
(1)Did Jesus really exist? (2) Jesus Christ’s triumphal entry into
Jerusalem. (3) His betrayal, (4) His arrest, (5) His trials. (6) His sentence
by Pontius .Pilate. (7) His whipping and His crucifixion. (8) His burial. (9) His
resurrection. (10) What happened to him and his disciples after his
resurrection.
I want to point out to my readers that I am an atheist because I do not
believe in the existence of any god whatsoever, however, I except the teachings for the most part of the
prophets in the Old Testament and the
teachings of Jesus and the prophets in the New
Testament. And now, my articles that is about one of the greatest men in
history—Jesus Christ.
Did Jesus Christ really
exist?
Within a few decades of Jesus Christ’s death, he was
mentioned by Jewish and Roman historians, as well as being in dozens of
Christian writings of that era. The Jewish historian, Flavius Josephus, who
wrote a history of Judaism around 93 AD added two references to Jesus in his
writings. About 20 years after Josephus’s writings, there were two Roman
politicians. Pliny and Tacitus, who held some of the highest offices of state
at the beginning of the second century AD mentioned Jesus in their writings. From
Tacitus we learn that Jesus was executed while Pontius Pilate was the Roman
prefect in charge of Judaea. From this information, there is no doubt in my
mind that Jesus Christ was not merely a figment of imagination in the minds of
those who re-wrote the New Testament back
in the Sixteenth Century
Jesus Christ’s triumphal
entry into Jerusalem
According to the Gospels in the New Testament, Jesus and his disciples were staying at the
small village of Bethany six days before the Passover began and before he entered
Jerusalem. Jesus sent two of his disciples into another village ahead of them
in order to obtain two animals—a donkey and a colt that had been tied up
but never ridden and if questioned, to say to the owner of the animals that the
donkey was needed by their master and the animals would be later returned to the owner. The
disciples laid their cloaks on both animals and returned to Bethany.
In Luke 19, 41: as Jesus approaches
Jerusalem, he looks at the city and weeps over it (an event known as Flevit super illam in Latin), foretelling the suffering that
awaits the city that was later totally destroyed on the orders of the Roman
emperor, Tiberius.
I am not saying that Jesus could
see in the future but he may have heard such in his travels that Tiberius may
destroy the city some day in the future if the Jews intended to overthrow the
Romans in their country. Certainly Pontius Pilate wasn’t told by the Roman
emperor of that upcoming event. Of course this story may have been a result of the
imaginations of the writers of the New
Testament. Keep in mind that in the Sixteenth Century, the Christian Bible as we know it was
written by 47 scholars who were members of the Church of England and were
acting on the orders of King James of England.
If Jesus and his disciples were in Bethany on a Sunday
afternoon, they probably would have started their trek from Jericho which is
about 25 kilometers (15 miles) away from Jerusalem. That would have been a full
day’s journey when walking and talking with others on the road to Jerusalem. Thus Jesus would have entered Jerusalem on the
next day.
The Gospels go on to recount how Jesus rode
into Jerusalem while on the back of the donkey and the people there had laid down their
cloaks in front of him and also laid down small branches of trees.
How did they know
that he was coming to Jerusalem? I doubt
that most of them them had never seen Jesus as an adult so I have to presume
that one or more of his disciples ran ahead of Jesus and told the people that
Jesus the healer was coming towards them. There is mention in the New Testament that he did heal some
people during his lifetime.
On his entry into
the city, Matthew's account suggests that Jesus evoked great excitement, He
wrote. "All the city was moved." That was impossible because at that
time in history, as many as 40,000 people lived in Jerusalem. Further, Jesus would
not really have been known to a great many of the people of Jerusalem. In fact,
some of them asked, "Who is this man?"
Someone replied,
“This is Jesus, the prophet from Nazareth of Galilee.” It is conceivable however that many of the
people in Jerusalem had heard stories of Jesus. Traditionally, entering the
city on a donkey symbolizes arrival in peace, rather than as a war-waging king
arriving on a horse so the people who saw him in the city were obviously pleased that he was visiting their city.
The people sang part
of Psalm
118: 25-26: Blessed is He
who comes in the name of the Lord. We bless you from the house of the Lord.
According to the Gospel writings, Jesus went to
the temple grounds and when he saw the money lenders sitting at their small
tables covered with coins, he was
furious and so he upset the tables with the coins falling on the ground. No
doubt many of those in attendance grabbed the coins for themselves.
The priests at the temple in Jerusalem not only officiated
over the religious life of the Jews, they were also rulers of Judea and judges.
It follows that they would have been furious when they learned what Jesus had
done to the money lenders since Jesus had told them to leave the temple area.
If they did leave the temple area and did their business elsewhere, the priests
would not have got their regular piece of the action.
End of part one
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